Business Lending
Report Demonstrates How Online Lenders Benefit Economy
May 31, 2018
A report on “The Economic Benefits of Online Lending to Small Businesses and the U.S. Economy” was released yesterday, using data from 180,000 U.S. small businesses that represented nearly $10 billion in funding from 2015 to 2017.
The report used data from five online lenders, including OnDeck, Kabbage and Lendio, and was sponsored by the Electronic Transactions Association (ETA), the Small Business Finance Association (SBFA) and the Innovative Lending Platform Association. The report was researched by three economists at NDP Analytics, an independent research firm.
One of the key findings was that the ten billion dollars funded from 2015 to 2017 by five of the top alternative small business lenders generated $37.7 billion in gross output and created 358,911 jobs and $12.6 billion in wages.
“I think the most important takeaway from this study is that small businesses are benefiting from a wide variety of choices in lending products,” said Jason Oxman, CEO of the ETA. “And, in particular, the online small business lenders have provided really a remarkable amount of working capital to small businesses in this country.”
Oxman told deBanked that he was surprised to learn from the report the percentage of borrowers that operate extremely small businesses. According to the report, 24 percent of online business borrowers operate businesses that have less than $100,000 in annual sales. And two-thirds of online business borrowers had less than $500,000 in annual sales.
“These are clearly small businesses,” Oxman said. “These are companies that obviously have capital needs and are getting those needs met by online small business lenders.”
New York State was a focus of part of the research. According to a press release for the report, data extracted from it indicated that “overall, the small business loans provided by online lenders [from 2015 to 2017] generated $2.5 billion in gross output and created 20,154 jobs with over $795 million in wages” for communities in New York State.
“We [organized the report] with New York in mind,” said Steve Denis, Executive Director at the SBFA. “We wanted to send a message to show how much of an impact the online lending industry had on the state.”
Other interesting data from the report include:
— 75 percent of U.S. businesses have less than 10 employees.
— 22 percent of small business owners use their personal savings to expand
— Online lenders offer loans to companies in all stages of their life cycle and the distribution of company age is relatively uniform.
“[Alternative small business lending] is creating a lot of economic activity,” Denis said. “We’re helping to create jobs, and we need to protect this tool. It’s a valuable resource for businesses…and this [report] demonstrates how important it is to the economy.”
IOU Planning for 25%-30% Originations Growth
May 29, 2018IOU Financial CEO Phil Marleau spoke confidently this afternoon on a public conference call to discuss the company’s first quarter performance. The company had a net income of $797,198 from the start of the year to March 31, which is notable because it produced a $995,085 loss during the same period last year.
On the call, Marleau said that the company plans to increase loan originations next year by 25 to 30 percent.
An analyst at TD Wealth asked if the company’s plan for a 25 to 30 percent increase in loan originations should produce a similar increase in earnings.
“We’re working on getting our numbers back on a growth trajectory,” Marleau said. [To do this…] we may need to increase marketing spend in order to increase the direct channel and the referral channel.”
Marleau explained that IOU Financial has three channels: the wholesale sales channel, which is responsible for the bulk of its business, the direct channel, which is driven by marketing, and the referral channel, which involves strategic partnerships with associations, payment processors, suppliers to small businesses and others. The company makes business loans of up to $300,000.
“We’re not going to lose sight of the bottom line,” Marleau said. “We’re not going to grow at the expense of profit.”
Another question came in asking what the status was on the company’s strategy of taking aggressive legal action against merchants that default on loans. President and Chief Operations Officer Robert Gloer answered this question by noting that once a lawsuit is filed against a merchant, it generally takes about a year for any money to be recovered. But the company has recovered money from defaults.
“We have started to see recoveries and we see that as a huge success,” Gloer said.
Another question dealt broadly with alternative financing in Canada as opposed to elsewhere, like the US. Marleau said that compared to the US, there is a lot less competition in Canada and that there are higher margins and usually fewer defaults.
IOU Financial is headquartered in Montreal and has an office in Kennesaw, GA.
Why Small Businesses Sought Financing in 2017, and Why They Were Denied
May 24, 2018
Nearly 60 percent of small businesses applied for financing in 2017 because they wanted to expand their business or pursue new opportunities, according to the latest report by the Federal Reserve. Forty-three percent of small businesses sought financing for operating expenses while 26 percent sought capital for refinancing. Nine percent had a different reason.
Of course, not all applications are funded. Forty-six percent of small businesses received all the financing they sought, 12 percent received most (more than 50 percent) of it, 20 percent received some (less than 50 percent) of the financing they desired and 23 percent were denied financing altogether.
Of the reasons why merchants were denied funding, “Having insufficient credit history” ranked number one, according to the report. A very close second was “Having insufficient collateral,” followed by “Having too much debt already.” After that, in descending order, came “Low credit score,” “Weak business performance” and “Other.”
The “Having insufficient collateral” category does not apply for MCA financing, but the other categories do. According to Nick Gregory, founding partner at Central Diligence Group, which provides MCA underwriting services, “Having too much debt already” is perhaps the main reason why merchants seeking cash advances get declined.
“A lot of times the merchants are overleveraged,” Gregory said.
He explained that if a merchant also has something like two MCA arrangements (or positions) already, that merchant likely has taken on too many contractual obligations which will often be a reason to decline the application. In Gregory’s experience, another common reason for declining an MCA financing application is “Weak business performance.”
Contradictory to the Federal Reserve report’s top reason for denying financing to a small business borrower, Gregory said that “Having insufficient credit history” is seldom a reason to deny MCA financing. This disconnect likely comes from the fact that the report includes all types of small business financing, with MCA accounting for just seven percent. The number maybe seem small, but it continues to increase while small business applications for factoring have decreased.
More Small Businesses Seeking Merchant Cash Advances Than Factoring
May 23, 2018
Seven percent of small employer firms in the US that applied for financing in 2017 applied for a merchant cash advance, the latest report by the Federal Reserve shows, while only 4% applied for factoring. Small employer owned firms were defined as businesses that have 1 to 499 full-or part-time employees. 69% of those surveyed generated less than $1 million in revenue last year. That revenue demographic may be on the low end for the factoring industry though. Factoring’s popularity in that demographic, however, decreased in 2017, according to the report. The 4% figure of small businesses that applied for factoring in 2017 was down from 7% in 2016.
Auto and equipment loans had the highest approval rates among all financing options available to small businesses, at 82%. Merchant cash advances followed behind them at 79%. Lines of credit and business loans carried approval rates of 69% and 62% respectively. SBA loans came in at 54%.
When it comes to satisfaction, online lenders such as Lending Club, OnDeck, CAN Capital, and PayPal, have markedly improved over time, the report shows. The net satisfaction score of online lenders has increased from 19% in 2015 to 35% in 2017.
On transparency, online lenders rank at about the same level as large banks, though applicants were more likely to be dissatisfied with the interest rates of an online lender and the long and difficult application process with a large bank.
StreetShares to Change Fee Policy
May 22, 2018StreetShares sent out an email on Monday saying that they will no longer automatically deduct origination fees from their loans to small businesses. Instead, according to the email, merchants will receive their full amount and it will be up to the merchant to decide whether they would like to pay off the origination fee immediately or include it in their weekly payment.
Kabbage Reveals Plans for a ‘Reverse Play’
May 22, 2018
When it comes to lending, the business models of Square and PayPal may be too good to ignore.
According to Reuters, Kabbage plans to launch its own payment processing service by year-end. “The monoline businesses have a hard time succeeding long term,” Kabbage co-founder Kathryn Petralia is quoted as saying.
While Square and PayPal started off in payments and added lending, Kabbage sees the value proposition of the reverse play, to start off in lending and add payments.
But another Square and PayPal rival may not. Back in October, deBanked questioned OnDeck CEO Noah Breslow during an interview about this very thing. At the time, Breslow responded that they were not going to sell merchant processing. “Never say never,” he said, “but not in the near future.”
Square and PayPal’s lending businesses differ from other online lenders in that they can solicit their existing payments customer base at virtually no cost. OnDeck, meanwhile, spent $53 million last year alone on sales and marketing to acquire loan customers.
Square’s acquisition of payments customers is not cheap, however. The company spent $253 million in sales and marketing last year. The advantage is in not needing to shell out additional cost to convert them into loan customers.
OnDeck still held the lead over both Kabbage and Square last year in loan originations at $2.1B vs $1.5B and $1.17B respectively. PayPal was not ranked.
Missed Broker Fair? Get the Kit and Presentations
May 21, 2018
If you missed Broker Fair, you can still get your hands on some of the gear and the presentations. Simply email info@brokerfair.org and ask to be shipped a copy of the Broker Fair Kit. The accessories, which will only be provided while supplies last, include a USB drive with the day’s presentations, a Broker Fair bag, a Broker Fair shirt, a deBanked magazine, a Broker Fair handbook, and more.
Also, don’t wait too late to REGISTER for deBanked’s half-day event in San Diego on October 4th. deBanked Connect: San Diego will connect funders, brokers, and folks from the industry for networking and cocktails!
Broker Fair 2018 Story Continued
May 18, 2018A continuation of Broker Fair 2018 through photos:
We’ll publish the entire cache of them in the coming weeks.
JOIN US OCTOBER 4TH IN SAN DIEGO AT THE ANDAZ FOR A SPECIAL HALF-DAY INDUSTRY NETWORKING EVENT
Couldn’t find yourself in any of our photos? We’ll publish the full album in the following weeks.
