Sean Murray is the President and Chief Editor of deBanked and the founder of the Broker Fair Conference. Connect with me on LinkedIn or follow me on twitter. You can view all future deBanked events here.
Articles by Sean Murray
FundKite, Aquamark Partner on Watermarking Submission Docs
June 17, 2025
As more brokers rush to watermark submission documents to minimize the likelihood of their deals being backdoored, FundKite is codifying the trend into policy by partnering with Aquamark. Aquamark, as readers may recall, was recently spotlighted on deBanked for its defensive watermarking technology which enables brokers to stamp documents in a tamper-resistant manner, marking them as having originated from the broker. If these stamped documents end up in the hands of an unauthorized third party, the watermark reveals their original source. With watermarked submissions on the rise, FundKite will only accept them if they match the originating broker. The company will also encourage brokers to use Aquamark to protect their submissions if they aren’t already doing so.
“At FundKite, we take submissions very seriously and want to ensure that the documents we receive have been originated by the ISO submitting them and were not backdoored, which has been a major issue in the industry,” said Alex Shvarts, CEO of FundKite. “We encourage all our ISO partners to watermark their submissions for this reason. Aquamark provides a seamless and inexpensive process we tested and strongly recommend.”
“This partnership reflects a rapidly growing shift in the industry — brokers are fed up with deal theft, and they’re increasingly aware of how critical compliance will be over the next 12 to 24 months,” said Christina Duncan, Founder of Aquamark. “We’re grateful to partner with Alex at FundKite, who’s stepping up to address these challenges by reducing risk, building trust, and helping preserve the integrity of the space as it evolves.”
Texas Passes Law Limiting Sales-Based Financing to 1st Positions Only (and more)
May 29, 2025
The Texas House of Representatives has adopted the Senate’s controversial Commercial Sales-Based Financing amendment that prohibits a sales-based financing provider from automatically debiting any merchant in the state unless they are in a perfected 1st position. With the governor’s signature it will be law. As previously outlined, Texas had introduced its own commercial financing disclosure bill which included many extra requirements such as broker registration, state regulatory oversight, and now… a prohibition on any sales-based financing (with a particular aim at MCAs) where payments are debited that is not a true 1st position with a perfected security interest. It bears mentioning that 1st position here means 1st position out of any other claim altogether, not just other MCAs.
The passed bill, which is the Senate version on the right hand side of this document, includes the following language:
CERTAIN AUTOMATIC DEBITS PROHIBITED.
A provider or commercial sales-based financing broker may not establish a mechanism for automatically debiting a recipient’s deposit account unless the provider or broker holds a validly perfected security interest in the recipient’s account under Chapter 9, Business & Commerce Code, with a first priority against the claims of all other persons.
While the law specifies sales-based financing, broadly encompassing either a purchase transaction (MCA) or a loan where the payments ebb and flow with sales activity (revenue based finance loan), companies with a special bank relationship are exempt from the law. The exemption applies to: “a bank, out-of-state bank, bank holding company, credit union, federal credit union, out-of-state credit union, or any subsidiary or affiliate of those financial institutions.”
Though the House had until Monday to decide on adopting the Senate’s amendment, the 98 Yeas to the 23 Nays made it a done deal at the very end of yesterday’s legislative session. It now simply awaits the governor’s signature.
Need a Bank to Fund MCAs? You Can’t Operate Without One
May 12, 2025
“I learned back in the early 2000s when merchant processors started to offer merchant cash advances, that was the first time I ever heard of MCA,” said Christian Sanchez, Relationship Manager for the National Deposits Group of Dime Private & Commercial Bank. Sanchez, who’s been in banking for 25 years, understands MCAs in their current iteration from a unique vantage point in the ecosystem. Dime, for example, is a full‑service commercial bank based in New York that today provides a variety of customers, including MCA funding companies, with services like checking accounts, wire access, and ACHs.
Sanchez worked with his first MCA client in 2021 and immersed himself in their business and the industry. When he got them onboarded and saw how well it worked out, he knew there was something there. By early 2024, he set out to find a place where he could meet many MCA funders at once and attended the deBanked CONNECT MIAMI conference that January. It was almost right afterward that he started a new role at Dime, and he has been actively looking to serve MCA companies ever since.
“Through the connections I made—I attended Broker Fair in New York last May and from there my access to the industry has been great and I continue to meet contacts, and one contact leads me to another,” Sanchez said.
It’s more than just a basic account that Dime is offering to MCA funders.
“Our platform is designed to give you the tools that you need to run your MCA funding company,” he said, “coming in from the standard online banking access, being able to view your accounts, run reports, extract information to your accounting system… We give you access to our ACH platform, which allows you to set up your payment collections, and based on how your deal is structured with the merchant, you can set those up with the different recurring schedules.”
Dime customers can also continue to use their own third‑party ACH processor if they choose.
Banking, believe it or not, can be one of the most overlooked considerations in running a funding company. A bank’s underwriting team has to understand the business, be comfortable with it, approve it, and be prepared to handle the flurry of activity—yet, even when they do, things may not always run smoothly. To that end, Sanchez said that even if someone already has an MCA banking relationship elsewhere and doesn’t want to switch to Dime, being fully onboarded with another bank as a backup is a smart plan. The time‑sensitivity surrounding things like wire deadlines and daily ACHs is critically important in the industry. It’s crucial not to wait until it’s too late for that Plan B, since onboarding and risk underwriting are neither instantaneous nor guaranteed.
“Obviously I would love to be the primary and having the biggest share,” Sanchez said. “But at the end of the day, it’s business. If I can be part of your business and work together, then I fulfill my need.”
Credit facilities, investors, and syndicates may also require an MCA funder to have a backup bank ready to go as a condition of working together. They might even require a Deposit Account Control Agreement (DACA), which Dime is equipped to put in place.
“[A DACA] is a tri‑party agreement between the MCA funder, the lender, and the bank,” Sanchez explained. “And what happens is this is a way for a lender to ensure that the MCA is doing what they say they were going to do…”
Dime customers need not be located in New York, but those who want to drop in on their banker can do so at the Midtown Manhattan branch or set up a meeting with Sanchez himself.
“A lot of times what I can assure you is, if you look for me, you can find me, whether it’s by phone or we might be meeting somewhere but I’m constantly available.”
True to that promise, Sanchez said he will once again attend Broker Fair in person on May 19 in New York City.
It’s important to note that, as a bank, there is still a rigorous underwriting process and not every company may be approved.
“It’s absolutely amazing to see how Dime is willing to work with MCAs,” he said. “We have a clear understanding of the industry, the risk that’s involved with it, but the bank has embraced it instead of running away.”
Getting Backdoored? Put Your Mark on the Docs
April 30, 2025Christina Duncan was once working on a renewal as an MCA broker when things turned south. Her client suddenly received so many calls with offers for funding that they had to turn their phone off.
“[The client] eventually reached out to us via email and basically said, ‘Hey I don’t know what’s going on but these people are saying they’re with you and they have my bank statements. I’m really concerned,'” Duncan said.
Duncan’s renewal had been backdoored. It was hardly the first time, and she was hardly the only victim. As many in the industry often complain, it has become a growing trend in which a broker submits a client’s deal and it somehow slips out the back door into the hands of a third party. The broker then ends up competing on their own deal, or they lose out on it completely. And that’s how many brokers see it—as something that happened to them. But there’s also the business owner who is now left wondering how their data ended up in the wrong hands and what to do about it.
In the above example, Duncan tried to help the client learn how an unauthorized party came into possession of those bank statements, but she was simply hung up on and blocked. It was a dead end.
“So those are the situations that we encounter every day and it’s tough to navigate,” she said.
Born in San Jose, CA and based in San Francisco, Duncan has seen it all. She started in equipment financing more than 15 years ago and gradually shifted into brokering MCAs. When complaints about backdooring began to crop up, everyone had their own opinion on the cause.
“I’ve seen people get caught up on just trying to point the finger or use backdooring as an excuse for their lack of success,” Duncan said, “But the reality is that it is very real. I’m a part of the DailyFunder forum. I see people talking about it all the time but there just hasn’t really been an efficient way to deal with it.”
But then she came up with a solution: Aquamark, a defensive watermarking tool that differs from other tactics employed across the industry to reduce the risk of backdooring. It allows brokers to permanently stamp the documents as having originated from them.
With the assistance of AI and a small team, Duncan left the broker world behind to go full-time into developing the technology, which she said can be used on all the documents in the process.
“It’s not just the bank statements, it’s tax returns, your application,” Duncan said. “What’s happening is it’s someone who has access to these submissions, these packages, and it very well could be internal, someone on your team, it could be a lender and the lender doesn’t know that…”
So it’s not only a problem, but one that can happen at multiple levels in the process. The Aquamark tool, still in its early days but already being used by funders and brokers, can apply custom-branded watermarks onto PDF files with ease. On the one hand, she said, the tool had to be designed to prevent AI from removing the watermarks, and on the other hand it had to work with encrypted statements. When she solved both challenges, she knew she had something. Now, brokers simply upload their documents through the portal, and the platform returns them in seconds.
“By design, I built this in a way that it’s very lightweight and it’s self-service,” Duncan said. “You don’t really need me to do anything and more importantly we’re not storing anything. So essentially you’re uploading your documents and I’m giving it back to you. There’s no logs, there’s no history, none of that is happening behind the scenes.”
The company’s mission statement is a simple one: “Prevent Backdooring. Fund More Deals.”
As Duncan explains, lenders might not even know that a deal they’ve received has been backdoored because the submitting party doesn’t always make it obvious where they got it.
“It’s tough, especially in this environment with all the competition, cost to acquire customers are through the roof, and you lose that,” she said. “It sucks. And honestly it’s so frustrating because aside from it being [how brokers make their money], for the merchants it puts that bad taste in their mouth in the industry. And it’s very real. And so I just wanted to come out with something that—again, the MCA industry gave me a lot and this just feels like a way to give back, as cheesy as that sounds.”
deBanked Returns as Sponsor of CAFE’s Fintech Accelerator
April 14, 2025deBanked is sponsoring CAFE’s Fintech Accelerator program for the Spring 2025 Cohort. This is the 2nd cohort that deBanked has been a sponsor of.
“The accelerator offers a hands-on, immersive two month experience where mission-driven founders gain direct exposure to financial institutions, regulators, and investors who are eager to collaborate.”
“With expert-led sessions, customer pitch opportunities and a strong community of like-minded innovators, CAFE provides a scaling opportunity for startups to accelerate growth, navigate complex industry landscapes, and drive meaningful financial inclusion.”
The spring 2025 Cohort companies include DubPrime, GoodTrust, SPARE, Starlight, TAZI, and Trackstar.
The sponsors include Best Egg, American Bankers Association, Cohen Circle, deBanked, Delaware Technology Park, JPMorgan, Discover, Growthstage Incubator, NayaOne, and Wolf & Company, P.C.
To learn more visit: https://ftcafe.org/apply/
Going All In: How Joe Sasson Saw the Opportunity of Being a Broker Early On
April 7, 2025
“For me, the biggest approach to the industry that I took was honoring integrity and transparency to our clients more than anything else.” That’s what Joe Sasson, Chief Sales Officer at Advance Funds Network (AFN), attributes his success to in the small business finance industry. Sasson saw the vision and the potential of this business at a younger age than most of his peers. That’s because he started as a summer intern for AFN right before his freshman year of college at George Washington University, when he was only 18.
“I said I could use some money, obviously, going into school being a freshman, so why not?” Sasson explained. “And then I really enjoyed it that summer. I kind of discovered that sales is kind of a knack for me, and correlates well with the way I like to operate, the way I like to do things. So it kind of just stuck with me.”
The company had a mutually good feeling about his abilities, and they agreed to extend the arrangement, which consisted mostly of making sales calls, even while he was in school. By the time summer rolled around again, they handed him the reins for the entire internship program. The student was now the teacher for 20-25 eager high school juniors and seniors hoping to learn the ropes, an experience he recalls fondly. That was in 2019, and its impact is still felt today since some of those interns are still with AFN. But it was a crossroads for Sasson because his college curriculum required him to be in Washington, D.C., but AFN’s office was in New York. Ultimately, he said his eyes had been opened to the opportunity.
“I saw that our company really had the right values and the right approach to the way we do things,” Sasson said. “Thank G-d I was I was able to kind of recognize that early and that I was working with really good people.”
Sasson transferred to Baruch in New York, a school much closer to AFN. It was a move that paid off since he’s risen up to become part of the C-suite. His day-to-day is managing new business, overseeing dozens of agents, and helping them out wherever he can. That means at any given moment he could be giving advice, helping an agent finish a deal, or on the phone with a lender. Knowing a lender’s box is only part of it, as he says that relationships play an important role in AFN’s success.
Last year, when AFN’s Chief Revenue Officer, Irving Betesh, had earned a spot as one of six finalists to compete in the live inaugural Broker Battle at deBanked CONNECT Miami, it was Sasson who roleplayed with him to practice beforehand, which they did in front of the whole company as both a teaching experience and entertainment. As fate would have it, the roles reversed because it was Sasson himself who ended up on stage in person for Broker Battle 2 this past February, where he secured the runner-up position in a strong matchup after he made it to the championship.
Roleplaying and practice are important at AFN. Sasson said that the company is really good at training new talent, regularly conducts fun motivational contests, and even hosts an annual retreat to get the team out of the office and away from the grind, though sometimes they find themselves having to handle a deal or two on the beach, an unavoidable part of the business even though they definitely try to wind down.
As someone who’s been in the business since before the Covid era, he’s seen a remarkable amount of change. In his opinion, less expensive options, more creative options, and quicker options are now more widely available than when he started. That means he and others have to constantly stay on top of what’s changing and be able to deliver to their clients. That also means knowing what all their lenders are doing, staying on top of AI, monitoring the tariff situation, and more.
Through it all, doing good business with good people seems to be a recurring theme, whether that be the internal team or partners they work with.
“I’ve been doing this for a while now, quite well,” Sasson said. “And I would say, since I started seven years ago, we do a lot of business with a lot of the same people still. So for us, the relationships really do matter more than anything else.”
How AI is Scaling a Veteran Small Business Financing Brokerage to New Heights
March 19, 2025
“There are [AI] voice systems out there that have just blown me away,” said Cheryl Tibbs, owner of Atlanta-based Commercial Capital Connect. “So we are using those and I’m implementing some in my office in my day to day—we have an AI receptionist that answers the phone, it just frees up time.”
As a broker, Tibbs recognizes the value of being able to answer a potential client anytime, anywhere, but there needs to be time to sleep, train others, and expand as well. And thanks to the advent of actual AI, it’s now become increasingly possible to scale on multiple fronts where it wasn’t before. Tibbs told deBanked that she’s been using AI to duplicate herself across anything she can.
“So we train these models on everything about our business, everything about us, and it can just answer questions, either through chat or having a conversation,” she said.
AI can call leads or qualify a customer through online chat at three in the morning if need be—not theoretically; it’s doing it for her already.
“Some mornings I wake up, I see full conversations between the conversational AI and somebody that filled out a lead form,” she said. “The chat agent has the ability to send them a text message with our full application link, or book them on our calendar.”
But more customers coming in the door means more questions from her team about where to place a deal. She’s got a solution for that, a bot she created named BrokerBuddy that can answer on her behalf when she’s not available to do it herself.
“I trained it on most of the lender guidelines that we work with, so they can just go in and just type a question, you know, ‘hey, BrokerBuddy, I’ve got a customer with a 680 FICO score.’ He says, ‘two years time in business, looking to buy a $40,000 skid steer. What else should I ask him? Which lender in our organization do you think will do this deal?'”
There’s a role for AI to just skip the questions and place a deal all by itself using advanced algorithms, something many tech companies tout these days, but the human nuance is a key component to her service, since any deal could be equipment financing, SBA, or working capital rather than solely one thing. It’s not always immediately obvious which one it’s going to be or what the customer would prefer. Way back in the day, Tibbs started purely with MCAs, back when they could only be done via a credit card machine. Since then she added equipment financing, working capital loans, and SBAs. For a long time now, she’s offered it all. She pairs up customers with the best fit and relies on her knowledge and relationships to know what’s going to work and what’s not.
“SBA is a hot button right now and merchants are really excited to know that this is definitely a possibility,” Tibbs said.
One opportunity with SBAs in particular is to consolidate MCAs, which, if the business owners qualify, can have a tremendous impact. Sometimes these business owners find her by seeing her posts online, and they reach out. Maybe it’s her they’ll get right away, or maybe it’s her AI. In any case, all of her experience has long since led other brokers to refer their own business to her, since she has a reputation for being able to get the deals done.
“I’ve been operating as a super broker most of the 20 to 25 years that I’ve been in this alternative space,” she said, “and as a super broker, I’m able to offer my broker partners more stuff than they even thought about. […] I study this stuff. I eat, live, and breathe it.”
While it’s unclear if AI qualifies as alive, her band of automated agents are beginning to breathe the rush of it all right alongside her. So many brokers (and lenders) are diversifying their product sets that her referral business is escalating, and she wouldn’t be able to scale without the assistance.
“Even though we get appointments, if we’re not on the phone with that merchant usually within three to five minutes, sometimes it’s hard to get them back on the phone. And even if they make an appointment, they may not show up. Having that instant engagement it definitely helps.”
Talk to People, Ask Questions, and Deals Are Everywhere
March 17, 2025
“Well, when everybody says it’s tough, that’s when I start smiling, because I’m going to sit there and collect them all,” said Adam Oster, Director of Canyongate Financial. Oster was talking about financing deals for trucks in a tough market, though he’s known to be able to handle any kind of equipment in any kind of market. Part of the joy he gets from the challenge of the job is rooted in just how many great people he gets to speak with. Connecting, helping, and building relationships are his passions. And it never stops for him.
“I like to jump in and do everything. I have to have direction so I got to be talking to somebody,” Oster said.
True to form, when he’s taking a break from talking about semis, box trucks, and medical equipment, he’s marketing 3″ filled bones, beef cheek rolls, and gourmet treats for dogs.
“My fiancée has a dog food company, so Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday, we’re out slinging dog food, we’re promoting her business,” said Oster. That business is called Abby’s Barkery, and he’s proudly featured on the company’s main Shopify page. Sometimes the two worlds overlap—in that he could be processing payments for treats while placing an equipment deal at the same time.
“…by 7:30 you get home and you’re like, ‘I think just every day is Monday.’ That’s how I’m going to look at it. Every day is just Monday in my life,” he said jokingly.
Oster began his career in mortgages, followed by a stint as the owner of a supplements store. He launched Canyongate right in the early days of the COVID pandemic after a colleague said he’d be really good in the field.
“When we came on we were strictly working capital, and working capital has its peaks and valleys, so I needed to fill the gap when working capital was down,” Oster said. “I’m like, ‘Hey, let’s transition here.’ So we started onboarding.”
Onboarding with equipment financing providers is precisely what he did. It helped that some of those providers were located right in his own neighborhood, which shortened the learning curve and helped lead to some great relationships. These days, Canyongate’s business is now 70% equipment financing and 30% working capital. Like others deBanked has spoken to, not everyone who makes deals in equipment financing starts off by knowing everything about equipment.
“I knew enough in transportation, semis, trailers, that we lean there. But then I found very quickly that you got medical equipment—everything is a piece of equipment, essentially. So if I get a lot of invoices and I don’t know what they are, I have to Google it. I’ve got to look because the broker doesn’t tell you what it is. So I’m looking it up. I’m like, ‘Okay, this is a CNC machine… or this is a piece of yellow iron.'”
By now he knows so many things so well that he helps other brokers learn the ropes. As part of that he does coaching and training for large groups of people looking to break in. For example, they recently conducted an orientation for 500 people, where they started off by teaching them to focus on a niche. That could be semis or trailers or something else to get in the game. The deals themselves can come from anywhere, including simply knowing someone at the local gas station who might know someone who, in turn, knows another person—turning into a referral. It’s all about building relationships and asking the right questions.
“At the end of the day, it’s just conversation, ‘what are you trying to buy?’ And they’ll tell you. If I don’t know what that equipment is, I’ll say ‘what do you use that equipment for?’ They’ll tell you.”
For brokers already offering products like MCAs, they’re already on the call to steer the conversation in that direction if they so choose, but it’s important to do it thoroughly since the process to get a deal done is a bit more stringent.
“Ask if they need a truck, ask them what they need to finance,” Oster said. “When you’re submitting an equipment finance deal, it’s not an app and banks with no write up. You’ve got to tell me about the customer. Tell me about their experience. How are they going to use this equipment? There’s a lot of detail that goes into the deal before you even submit for underwriting.”
To that end, he said it’s important to set expectations for brokers looking to do equipment finance deals because it isn’t exactly the same even though it’s similar. On one hand if a broker can already sell a daily or weekly payment working capital deal then surely they’d be able to sell a monthly payment equipment financing deal. It’s a no-brainer when it comes to being able to offer the terms.
“Don’t fear it, ask the right questions,” he insists about taking the leap. And be prepared to ask them anytime anywhere. For example, he’s funded five MCA deals just through relationships he’s made through the Barkery.
“That’s a true story,” he said. “And I have pulled probably six or seven equipment deals out of the last year and a half from working at [my fiancée’s] business. So again, it goes back to it’s just conversation. Look at people’s needs. People tell me, ‘Well, I want to update my little shop and do all these things, I just don’t have the money.’ Well, what do you need? ‘Well, I need shelving, I need this…’ ”
Then he offers to help. Suddenly it’s the perpetual Monday all over again where he’s placing the customer while simultaneously processing payment for a good pup to chew on a lamb foot or a mammoth bone.
“And that’s how deals come about. Opportunity is everywhere. I love it. I get excited, man. I get all hyped up about this.”
